Topic: Epilepsy

Phenobarbital

Phenobarbital (INN ) or phenobarbitone (former BAN ) is a barbiturate , first marketed as Luminal by Friedr. For this purpose phenobarbital has a lower dose range - around 30?120 mg/day; however this practice is uncommon in developed countries.The first barbiturate drug, ...

Seizures

Seizures are caused by abnormal electrical activity of the the brain. Seizures can be caused by many things, but people who have reoccurring seizures often have epilepsy .The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

Progabide

Progabide (INN ) (trade name Gabrene , Sanofi-Aventis ) is an A and GABAB receptor s.Progabide is approved in France for either monotherapy or adjunctive use in the treatment of epilepsy—specifically, generalized tonic-clonic, myoclonic, partial, and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome seizures—in both children and ...

Phenibut

Beta-phenyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid , better known as Phenibut or less commonly Fenibut or Phenybut , is natural derivative of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA (Gamma amino butyric acid). Phenibut is cited as a nootropic for its ability to improve neurological functions. The name Phenibut, ...

Paraldehyde

Paraldehyde is the cyclic trimer of acetaldehyde molecules. Paraldehyde slowly oxidizes in air, turning brown and producing an odour of acetic acid . C6H12O3 → 3CH3CHO Since paraldehyde has better handling characteristics, it may be used indirectly or directly as a synthetic ...

Purple Glove Syndrome

Purple glove syndrome is a skin disorder in which the extremities become swollen and painful and discolored. Unbound Medline: Unbound Medline: Incidence and consequence of purple glove syndrome (1998) Purple glove syndrome has been seen as an adverse reaction to the anti-epileptic ...

Nitrazepam

Nitrazepam is most often used to treat short-term sleeping problems (insomnia ), namely difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakening, early awakenings or a combination of each. However, as with other epilepsies treated with benzodiazepines, long term therapy becomes ineffective with prolonged therapy and ...

Potassium bromide

Potassium bromide (K Br ) is a 2[CuBr4](aq ) A traditional method for the manufacture of KBr is the reaction of potassium carbonate with a bromide of iron , Fe3Br8, made by treating scrap iron under water with excess bromine : 8 ...

Vigabatrin

Vigabatrin is an antiepileptic drug that inhibits the catabolism of gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) by irreversibly inhibiting GABA transaminase. It is manufactured and distributed by Lundbeck Inc. (formerly Ovation Pharma ). Lundbeck Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of H. Lundbeck A/S (Denmark). ...

Stiripentol

Stiripentol (marketed as Diacomit by Laboratoires BIOCODEX) is an anticonvulsant drug used in the treatment of epilepsy . At clinically relevant concentrations, STP enhances central GABA transmission through a barbiturate -like effect, since it increases the duration of opening of GABA-A receptors ...